Setting
Community bands
Kind of evidence
Qualitative & case studies
Review extent
Main text reviewed

What was studied

Research with 31 members aged 44–90 in two New Horizons bands.

What it contributes

Shared activity, recognition and communication beyond rehearsal appear in members’ accounts of feeling part of an ensemble.

Where the evidence stops

The selected accounts do not prove that a communication practice causes belonging or keeps people in a band. Local experiences, including less positive ones, still need to be heard.

About this review

The main text was reviewed for its methods, reported findings and limits. This source note is an editorial summary, not a reproduction of the work.

Source note updated September 7, 2026. Read our approach to evidence.

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