Belonging happens in ordinary interactions.

New Horizons members describe recognition and communication alongside rehearsal and performance. These accounts offer questions to ask locally, rather than a tested checklist for producing belonging.

Read the source notes: Ann M. Harrington (2021).

Musical identity is personal.

Studies describe different relationships to the label “musician.” A person can value band membership without using that label, and beginners, returners and instrument-switchers bring different histories.

Read the source notes: William M. Dabback (2010); Pamela G. Taylor (2012).

Read the theme with care

A starting point for inquiry.

These notes synthesize the current collection. They are not a complete systematic review, and new evidence may change the picture.

How we read the evidence

Questions to take into practice

What would you ask locally?

  1. When does someone feel recognized, and when do they feel overlooked?
  2. Do friendships and musical satisfaction develop in the same way for every member?
  3. Which words do participants choose for their own musical identity?

Follow the sources

Related reading.

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