Setting
Community bands
Kind of evidence
Qualitative & case studies
Review extent
Selected sections reviewed

What was studied

A qualitative dissertation with 22 current Bellefonte community band members, using interviews, observation and artifacts.

What it contributes

Members described personal connections, camaraderie and emotions associated with making music together.

Where the evidence stops

All participants were White and already involved in the band. There was no comparison with people who left or never joined, so sustained membership cannot be causally explained.

About this review

This is a targeted review of selected sections. The record should not be read as an appraisal of the entire work.

Source note updated September 7, 2026. Read our approach to evidence.

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